8. Why Use Smart Technology? (Benefits)
Smart technology brings many good things:
You can
control devices with your voice, phone, or even set them to work automatically.
Imagine your coffee machine turning on by itself every morning!
8.2. Saves Energy
Smart lights
and appliances turn off when not needed. This saves electricity and helps the
planet.
Smart
cameras and alarms can watch your home, send alerts, and even let you see
what’s happening in real-time.
Smart
devices can work together. For example, when you open your door, the lights
turn on, the fan starts, and your favorite music begins to play.
These
devices collect data.
Over time, they learn your habits and help improve how
things work, like setting the perfect room temperature before you even ask.
9. Where Is Smart Technology Used?
It’s not just in homes. Smart tech is now everywhere:
Cities
| Use it for traffic control and street lighting |
Hospitals
| Use it for patient monitoring |
Factories
| Use it to manage machines and supplies |
Farms
| use it to check the soil and weather for growing crops |
10. Who is Using It?
In the U.S.,
about 65% of people already have at least one smart device at home. More
men than women use them — 82% of men compared to 49% of women.
People who care about climate change are more likely to use smart tech too,
because it helps reduce waste and energy use.
11. The Risks and Challenges
Smart
technology is great, but there are some problems too — mostly about security
and privacy.
11.1. Weak Security
Some devices are made quickly and sold fast, so they don’t have good protection. Hackers can find ways to break in.
Many people
use the same Wi-Fi for all their devices. If it's not secure, it gives hackers
an easy way to enter your home system.
Even small
bits of data, like when you turn on your lights, can be used to guess your
daily habits. This can be a privacy risk.
11.4. Cyber Attacks
Smart homes
can be attacked in different ways, like listening in, overloading the system
(called DoS attacks), or even watching through hacked cameras.


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